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Improved internet bandwidths and easier access to internet-enabled devices have led to increased adoption of web applications and browser-based tools. As a result, businesses are opting to hire web application development companies to help them enrich their clients’ lives with functional web apps. JavaScript and its derivatives dominate the web app development domain as developers can create aesthetic frontends and powerful backends using it.

AngularJS and NodeJS are JavaScript-based technologies that perform different sets of tasks and functions. However, many businesses need more clarification on both when it comes to using them to create their web app tool. This article clarifies the air and explains both technologies in detail for you to understand the difference between both.

Introduction to NodeJS

NodeJS is a cross-platform runtime environment that offers a rich library of JavaSCript modules to simplify coding and run JavaScript applications outside the browser.

Some of the benefits of using NodeJS are:

  • Open-Source
  • Supports horizontal and vertical scaling
  • Supports out-of-box unit testing
  • Supports APIs and scripting languages such as Ruby, TypeScript, etc.
  • Enables rapid development
  • Features in-built APIs to create different server types
  • Better performance

Introduction to AngularJS

AngularJS is a web application development framework developed by Google. It uses HTML as a template language and extends its attributes to create dynamic, single-page client-side web applications.

Some of the benefits of using AngularJS are:

  • Open-Source
  • Document Object Models (DOM) manipulation decoupling makes it easy to use
  • Provides built-in features like filters, directives, etc.
  • Provides a smooth and dynamic Model View Control framework
  • Built-in test runner Karma makes unit testing easier
  • Uses POJO data model to produce spontaneous and clean code

Key Differences: NodeJS V/S AngularJS

While Node JS and Angular are JavaScript frameworks, the similarities end there. Deep down, they’re entirely different technologies, as Angular is a frontend JavaScript framework used to build interactive web app interfaces. Node is a server-end JavaScript runtime environment used to write server-side scripts to create web app backends. Here are the most common factors that set them up differently.

Architecture

Google developed AngularJS architecture as purely a web app development framework. It was written using JavaScript and followed JavaScript syntax regulations. Angular utilizes components and directives.

NodeJS, on the other hand, was developed based on Google’s V8 JavaScript engine as a cross-platform runtime framework. It was created using a combination of programming languages such as JavaScript, C, and C++. NodeJS’s event-driven architecture can function as an asynchronous input and output (I/O) process. 

Deployment Process

To use NodeJS to write server-end scripts, you need to install it on a machine as it is a JavaScript runtime environment. Angular, being a framework, can be directly embedded into HTML using <script> tag to enhance its capabilities and develop web applications.

Framework Integrations

Angular is a web framework in itself that developers use to automate common development jobs. Unfortunately, Node can’t be used as a web framework but supports code developed using any of the NodeJS-based frameworks such as Meteor.js, Socket.io, Express.js, Hapi.js, and Sails.js.

Language Support

Both Angular and Node support CoffeeScript and TypeScript. Additionally, Angular supports Dart, while Node supports Ruby. 

Paradigm Support

NodeJS supports object-oriented, functional, event-driven, concurrency-oriented, and sub/pub programming paradigms, while Angular only supports object-oriented, practical, and event-driven programming paradigms.

Use Cases

AngularJS is a framework used by JavaScript programmers to build client-side and single-page web applications. Programmers may now more easily create immersive and real-time software because of the advantages provided by the cloud platform. On the other hand, NodeJS is used by developers to build server-side and networking solutions that are quick and scalable. In addition, the cross-platform runtime framework’s features let developers create apps that feature interactive real-time editing or drawing.

Essential Features

MVC architectural patterns are supported by AngularJS and NodeJS alike. However, each JavaScript-based technology has unique capabilities. With the help of AngularJS, programmers can utilize HTML as a template language. By expanding the HTML syntax, developers can define various web application components. With helpful features like scope, data binding, deep linking, directives, templates, filters, routing, and dependency injection, AngularJS also makes it easier to create dynamic and single-page web applications.

As a server-side framework, NodeJS offers a variety of cutting-edge capabilities that programmers need to create server-side and networking applications. The functionalities provided by NodeJS will make it easier for programmers to create websites that stream video, single-page websites, and related I/O-intensive web apps. NodeJS allows developers to leverage asynchronous APIs while dramatically speeding up code execution. NodeJS allows developers to create web applications that provide information in chunks without buffering.

Learning Curve

AngularJS is suitable for creating web apps requiring regular user involvement. Moreover, learning Angular doesn’t involve crawling into much coding. So, for those who are less technically minded, AngularJS works well.

The online community is powerful for NodeJS. Learning Node.js is helpful if your projects include components like the Internet of Things (IoT), real-time conversations, real-time collaboration, or intensive streaming.

Which should you choose?

Both Node.js and AngularJS have a lot to offer developers and programmers, as you can see from their features. However, since both technologies provide so many benefits, programmers and developers could be unsure which is the superior option. The application or web page you intend to build will determine how you define the optimal tool. For example, are you building a web application that is client-side, extremely active, and interactive? If so, you ought to opt for AngularJS. On the other hand, do you want to create a server-side application that processes a lot of data in real-time and is intended to operate on several distributed devices? Then Node.js is the smarter choice.

Wrapping Up

One must take the application need into account while choosing between Angular JS and Node JS. While Node JS requires a runtime environment, Angular JS is a client-browser-based framework. Both seem like fascinating, promising choices within their respective fields. You can either use them individually to develop unique solutions or create a multi-layered application that uses a MEAN technology stack that employs a combination of different JavaScript variants, i.e., Express, Angular, and Node, along with MongoDB. Whether you need custom software development using MEAN stack technology or web apps built using Node or Angular, Vindaloo Softtech has a wide pool of developers to fulfill your needs. Contact us.

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